From Traveler Choices to Network Decisions: Behavior-Aware Optimization for Smart Mobility

Traveler choices shape network flows, while network conditions and mobility service operations influence those choices. Together, these interactions determine not only accessibility and congestion but also transportation energy use, making behavior-aware optimization essential for designing efficient and sustainable mobility systems. Logit-based choice models are often embedded in optimization through nonlinear constraints or bilevel formulations, creating computational difficulties […]